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GRIPE - Definiția din dicționar

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Gripe (?), n. [See Grype.] (Zo&ö;l.) A vulture; the griffin. [Obs.]
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Like a white hind under the gripe's sharp claws. Shak.
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Gripe's egg, an alchemist's vessel. [Obs.] E. Jonson.
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Gripe, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Griped (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Griping.] [AS. gripan; akin to D. grijpen, G. greifen, OHG. gr&unr_;fan, Icel. gripa, Sw. gripe, Dan. gribe, Goth. greipan; cf. Lith. graibyti, Russ. grabite to plunder, Skr. grah, grabh, to seize. Cf. Grip, v. t., Grope.]
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1. To catch with the hand; to clasp closely with the fingers; to clutch.
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2. To seize and hold fast; to embrace closely.
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Wouldst thou gripe both gain and pleasure ? Robynson (More's Utopia).
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3. To pinch; to distress. Specifically, to cause pinching and spasmodic pain to the bowels of, as by the effects of certain purgative or indigestible substances.
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How inly sorrow gripes his soul. Shak.
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Gripe, v. i. 1. To clutch, hold, or pinch a thing, esp. money, with a gripe or as with a gripe.
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2. To suffer griping pains. Jocke.
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3. (Naut.) To tend to come up into the wind, as a ship which, when sailing closehauled, requires constant labor at the helm. R. H. Dana, Jr.

2. to complain
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Gripe, n. 1. Grasp; seizure; fast hold; clutch.
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A barren scepter in my gripe. Shak.
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2. That on which the grasp is put; a handle; a grip; as, the gripe of a sword.
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3. (Mech.) A device for grasping or holding anything; a brake to stop a wheel.
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4. Oppression; cruel exaction; affiction; pinching distress; as, the gripe of poverty.
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5. Pinching and spasmodic pain in the intestines; -- chiefly used in the plural.
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6. (Naut.) (a) The piece of timber which terminates the keel at the fore end; the forefoot. (b) The compass or sharpness of a ship's stern under the water, having a tendency to make her keep a good wind. (c) pl. An assemblage of ropes, dead-eyes, and hocks, fastened to ringbolts in the deck, to secure the boats when hoisted; also, broad bands passed around a boat to secure it at the davits and prevent swinging.
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Gripe penny, a miser; a niggard. D. L. Mackenzie.
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