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SUFFER - Definiția din dicționar

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Suf"fer (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Suffered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Suffering.] [OE. suffren, soffren, OF. sufrir, sofrir, F. souffrir, (assumed) LL. sofferire, for L. sufferre; sub under + ferre to bear, akin to E. bear. See Bear to support.] 1. To feel, or endure, with pain, annoyance, etc.; to submit to with distress or grief; to undergo; as, to suffer pain of body, or grief of mind.
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2. To endure or undergo without sinking; to support; to sustain; to bear up under.
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Our spirit and strength entire,
Strongly to suffer and support our pains. Milton.
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3. To undergo; to be affected by; to sustain; to experience; as, most substances suffer a change when long exposed to air and moisture; to suffer loss or damage.
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If your more ponderous and settled project
May suffer alteration. Shak.
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4. To allow; to permit; not to forbid or hinder; to tolerate.
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Thou shalt in any wise rebuke thy neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him. Lev. xix. 17.
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I suffer them to enter and possess. Milton.
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Syn. -- To permit; bear; endure; support; sustain; allow; admit; tolerate. See Permit.
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Suf"fer, v. i. 1. To feel or undergo pain of body or mind; to bear what is inconvenient; as, we suffer from pain, sickness, or sorrow; we suffer with anxiety.
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O well for him whose will is strong!
He suffers, but he will not suffer long. Tennyson.
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2. To undergo punishment; specifically, to undergo the penalty of death.
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The father was first condemned to suffer upon a day appointed, and the son afterwards the day following. Clarendon.
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3. To be injured; to sustain loss or damage.
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Public business suffers by private infirmities. Sir W. Temple.
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